Acute induction of inflammatory cytokine expression after gamma-irradiation in the rat: effect of an NF-kappaB inhibitor. - BIG - Chimie et Biologie des Métaux (CBM) Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics Année : 2004

Acute induction of inflammatory cytokine expression after gamma-irradiation in the rat: effect of an NF-kappaB inhibitor.

Résumé

PURPOSE: The pathologic changes within the intestinal muscle layer may be at the origin of the cytokines that account for acute radiation-induced inflammation. We were specifically interested in evaluating the efficacy of an inhibitor of nuclear transcription factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) activation that is involved in regulating cytokine expression. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Cytokine expression was analyzed in the ileal muscularis layer by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) at 3 h, 6 h, and 3 days after a 10-Gy gamma whole-body irradiation of rats. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) was injected intraperitoneally (30 mg/kg) 15 min before irradiation and once a day for 3 days. RESULTS: Interleukin (IL)-1beta, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and IL-6 mRNA increased at 3 h and 6 h after irradiation, and expression of IL-6 and IL-8 was elevated at 3 days. On the other hand, levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 were markedly lower on Day 3. Overexpression of IL-6 on Day 3 was combined with upregulation of the IL-6 receptors (gp130/gp80) and suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 (SOCS3) genes. CAPE treatment did not significantly change IL-1beta or TNF-alpha expressions in the irradiated rats; it increased IL-10 expression at 6 h but had no effect on it on Day 3. CAPE treatment inhibited the radiation-induced expression of IL-6, IL-6 receptors (IL-6rs), and SOCS3 at 3 days. CONCLUSION: In vivo, irradiation induced a cascade of inflammatory responses that involved the transcription factor NF-kappaB; this inflammation was reduced by CAPE treatment.

Domaines

Neurobiologie
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Dates et versions

hal-00405247 , version 1 (20-07-2009)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-00405247 , version 1
  • PUBMED : 14751512

Citer

Christine Linard, C. M. Marquette, Jacques Mathieu, André Pennequin, Didier Clarençon, et al.. Acute induction of inflammatory cytokine expression after gamma-irradiation in the rat: effect of an NF-kappaB inhibitor.. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 2004, 58 (2), pp.427-34. ⟨hal-00405247⟩
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