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Article Dans Une Revue Atmospheric Environment Année : 2009

Atmospheric composition change – global and regional air quality

1 Department of Chemistry [Leicester]
2 CIRES - Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences
3 ESRL - NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory
4 TROPO - LATMOS
5 ISAC - Istituto di Scienze dell'Atmosfera e del Clima
6 NILU - Norwegian Institute for Air Research
7 DEFRA - Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
8 FRCGC - Frontier Research Center for Global Change
9 IIASA - International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis [Laxenburg]
10 DMI - Danish Meteorological Institute
11 LAC - Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry [Paul Scherrer Institute]
12 ETH Zürich - Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich]
13 UC Irvine - University of California [Irvine]
14 SEE - School of Earth and Environment [Leeds]
15 IES - JRC Institute for Environment and Sustainability
16 CEH - Centre for Ecology and Hydrology [Edinburgh]
17 Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
18 EPFL - Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
19 GFDL - NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory
20 IPA - DLR Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre = DLR Institute of Atmospheric Physics
21 NCAR - National Center for Atmospheric Research [Boulder]
22 ITM - Department of Applied Environmental Science [Stockholm]
23 EMPA - Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology [Dübendorf]
24 ICG-2 - Institut für Chemie und Dynamik der Geosphäre - Troposphäre
25 Department of Geosciences [Oslo]
26 CICERO - Center for International Climate and Environmental Research [Oslo]
27 Atmospheric Chemistry Services [UK]
28 School of Environmental Sciences [Norwich]
29 Department of Chemistry [Heraklion]
30 Department of Physics [Helsinki]
31 LaMP - Laboratoire de Météorologie Physique
32 LGGE - Laboratoire de glaciologie et géophysique de l'environnement
33 MPIC - Max-Planck-Institut für Chemie
34 Department of Chemistry [York, UK]
35 LAERO - Laboratoire d'aérologie
36 Istituto di Scienze Chimiche “F. Bruner”
37 SEAES - School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences [Manchester]
38 Ionicon Analytik GmbH
39 C-CAPS - Centre for Climate and Air Pollution Studies [Galway]
40 School of Geosciences [Edinburgh]
41 Universität Heidelberg [Heidelberg] = Heidelberg University
42 Department of Environmental Sciences and Energy Research [Rehovot]
43 IMK-IFU - Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung - Atmosphärische Umweltforschung
44 MET - Norwegian Meteorological Institute [Oslo]
45 MSC-W - EMEP Meteorological Synthesizing Centre-West
46 Department of Radio and Space Science [Göteborg]
47 ECN - Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands
48 Universität Stuttgart [Stuttgart]
49 VU - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam]
50 LSCE - Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement [Gif-sur-Yvette]
51 ESTIMR - Extrèmes : Statistiques, Impacts et Régionalisation
52 SFT - Norwegian Pollution Control Authority
A. Metzger
  • Fonction : Auteur
Aude Mieville
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

Air quality transcends all scales with in the atmosphere from the local to the global with handovers and feedbacks at each scale interaction. Air quality has manifold effects on health, ecosystems, heritage and climate. In this review the state of scientific understanding in relation to global and regional air quality is outlined. The review discusses air quality, in terms of emissions, processing and transport of trace gases and aerosols. New insights into the characterization of both natural and anthropogenic emissions are reviewed looking at both natural (e.g. dust and lightning) as well as plant emissions. Trends in anthropogenic emissions both by region and globally are discussed as well as biomass burning emissions. In terms of chemical processing the major air quality elements of ozone, non-methane hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides and aerosols are covered. A number of topics are presented as a way of integrating the process view into the atmospheric context; these include the atmospheric oxidation efficiency, halogen and HOx chemistry, nighttime chemistry, tropical chemistry, heat waves, megacities, biomass burning and the regional hot spot of the Mediterranean. New findings with respect to the transport of pollutants across the scales are discussed

Dates et versions

hal-00422599 , version 1 (07-10-2009)

Identifiants

Citer

P.S. Monks, Claire Granier, S. Fuzzi, A. Stohl, M.L. Williams, et al.. Atmospheric composition change – global and regional air quality. Atmospheric Environment, 2009, 43 (33), pp.5268-5350. ⟨10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.08.021⟩. ⟨hal-00422599⟩
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