Spectroélectrochimie INGOs Voltammétrie cyclique CO$2$ reduction Scanning electrochemical microscopy Concerted mechanism PQQ-GDH Oxygène Acetal Bimetallic molecular catalysts Porphyrin AFM-SECM Oxidation Porphyrines de fer Molecular recognition Transfert d'électron Electrochimie Zinc battery Homogeneous catalysis Bioscaffolding Insertion de protons Autocatalysis Halogen Bonding Stepwise mechanism Activation de la liaison N-O Complexes de cobalt Nanoelectrochemistry Porphyrins Réduction du CO2 Nanomaterials Alkaline phosphatase Proton insertion Catalyse moléculaire Batterie aqueuse Mechanistic study DNA hybridization Molecular catalysts Molecular dynamics Oxygen Électrocatalyse Photochimie Oxydation Molecular catalysis Photochemistry Photocatalysis Hydrogen evolution reaction Activation d’un biocatalyseur Mécanisme séquentiel Electrochemical charge storage Achromobacter Xylosoxidans Molecular electrochemistry Study Case Antecedents Proton transfer Activation des petites molécules Activation of small molecules Solar fuels Activation de petites molécules Electrode modification Reaction mechanism Molecular catalyst Supported catalysis Iron porphyrin Virus Conversion reaction Iron sulfide nanoparticles Enzyme ACS Applied Nano Materials Catalyseur moléculaire CO2 reduction Catalyse Iron porphyrins Management innovation Mécanisme concerté Fluorescence Étude mécanistique Carbon dioxide reduction Mechanism AFM/SECM Electrocatalysis Porphyrines Aqueous battery Activation de liaisons Cyclic voltammetry Electron transfer Cobalt complexes Charge storage mechanism Proton-coupled electron transfer Voltamétrie cyclique Catalysis Carbon dioxide Catalyse homogène Porphyrine Électrochimie Potyvirus Electrochemistry Nonprofit organizations Spectroelectrochemistry Nanoparticle enhanced bioelectrocatalysis Transfert de proton