From Symmetric Pattern-Matching to Quantum Control - Laboratoire Méthodes Formelles
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2018

From Symmetric Pattern-Matching to Quantum Control

Amr Sabry
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Juliana Kaizer Vizzotto
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Résumé

One perspective on quantum algorithms is that they are classical algorithms having access to a special kind of memory with exotic properties. This perspective suggests that, even in the case of quantum algorithms, the control flow notions of sequencing, conditionals, loops, and recursion are entirely classical. There is however, another notion of control flow, that is itself quantum. The notion of quantum conditional expression is reasonably well-understood: the execution of the two expressions becomes itself a superposition of executions. The quantum counterpart of loops and recursion is however not believed to be meaningful in its most general form. In this paper, we argue that, under the right circumstances, a reasonable notion of quantum loops and recursion is possible. To this aim, we first propose a classical, typed, reversible language with lists and fixpoints. We then extend this language to the closed quantum domain (without measurements) by allowing linear combinations of terms and restricting fixpoints to structurally recursive fixpoints whose termination proofs match the proofs of convergence of sequences in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. We additionally give an operational semantics for the quantum language in the spirit of algebraic lambda-calculi and illustrate its expressiveness by modeling several common unitary operations.
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Dates et versions

hal-01763568 , version 1 (11-04-2018)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-01763568 , version 1

Citer

Amr Sabry, Benoît Valiron, Juliana Kaizer Vizzotto. From Symmetric Pattern-Matching to Quantum Control. 21st International Conference, FOSSACS 2018, Held as Part of the European Joint Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software, ETAPS 2018, Apr 2018, Thessalonique, Greece. ⟨hal-01763568⟩
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