In situ Electronic properties X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Diffraction Cobalt Fossil Storage-ring Photoluminescence High pressure XPS Tomography Magnetism X-ray fluorescence Digestion Controls Structure Free electron laser Membrane Electron X-ray absorption spectroscopy Injection Spectroscopy Iron Titan Impedance XMCD Dipole Taphonomy Emittance Infrared Speciation Mass spectrometry XAS Raman spectroscopy Cultural heritage Paleontology X-ray diffraction Detector SAXS Radiation X-ray Graphene Spintronics FTIR Gold Synchrotron Magnetic anisotropy Biomineralization Feedback Alteration ARPES Interface Mechanical properties Imaging Crystal structure Adsorption Ion Simulation NMR Photoemission XANES Lattice Archaeology Dust Cavity Microscopy DFT Undulator Proteins Vacuum Circular dichroism Methods Crystallography Laser TANGO Digestion gastrique Operation Software Nanocrystal Oxidation Pressure Astrochemistry Infrared spectroscopy 2D materials Thin films HgTe EXAFS Photon Extinction Nanoparticles Nanoparticle Quadrupole Photoionization Experiment Electronic structure FEL Synchrotron radiation Plasma Fluorescence Nanocrystals