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Article Dans Une Revue Cell Stem Cell Année : 2014

A Systems Biology Approach for Defining the Molecular Framework of the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Niche

Pierre Charbord
  • Fonction : Auteur
Claire Pouget
  • Fonction : Auteur
Hans Binder
  • Fonction : Auteur
Florent Dumont
Gregoire Stik
  • Fonction : Auteur
Pacifique Levy
  • Fonction : Auteur
Fabrice Allain
Celine Marchal
  • Fonction : Auteur
Jenna Richter
  • Fonction : Auteur
Benjamin Uzan
  • Fonction : Auteur
Francoise Pflumio
  • Fonction : Auteur
Franck Letourneur
  • Fonction : Auteur
Henry Wirth
  • Fonction : Auteur
Elaine Dzierzak
  • Fonction : Auteur
David Traver
  • Fonction : Auteur
Charles Durand
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

Despite progress in identifying the cellular composition of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell (HSPC) niches, little is known about the molecular requirements of HSPC support. To address this issue, we used a panel of six recognized HSPC-supportive stromal lines and less-supportive counterparts originating from embryonic and adult hematopoietic sites. Through comprehensive transcriptomic meta-analyses, we identified 481 mRNAs and 17 microRNAs organized in a modular network implicated in paracrine signaling. Further inclusion of 18 additional cell strains demonstrated that this mRNA subset was predictive of HSPC support. Our gene set contains most known HSPC regulators as well as a number of unexpected ones, such as Pax9 and Ccdc80, as validated by functional studies in zebrafish embryos. In sum, our approach has identified the core molecular network required for HSPC support. These cues, along with a searchable web resource, will inform ongoing efforts to instruct HSPC ex vivo amplification and formation from pluripotent precursors.

Dates et versions

hal-01539612 , version 1 (15-06-2017)

Identifiants

Citer

Pierre Charbord, Claire Pouget, Hans Binder, Florent Dumont, Gregoire Stik, et al.. A Systems Biology Approach for Defining the Molecular Framework of the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Niche. Cell Stem Cell, 2014, 15 (3), pp.376-391. ⟨10.1016/j.stem.2014.06.005⟩. ⟨hal-01539612⟩
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