Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 mediates endocytic clearance of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 and promotes its cytokine-like activities - CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue PLoS ONE Année : 2014

Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 mediates endocytic clearance of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 and promotes its cytokine-like activities

Jessica Thevenard
  • Fonction : Auteur
Laurie Verzeaux
  • Fonction : Auteur
Jerôme Devy
  • Fonction : Auteur
Nicolas Etique
Albin Jeanne
Christophe Schneider
Cathy Hachet
  • Fonction : Auteur
Géraldine Ferracci
Marion David
Laurent Martiny
  • Fonction : Auteur
Emmanuelle Charpentier
Stéphane Dedieu
  • Fonction : Auteur
Hervé Emonard
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP-1) regulates the extracellular matrix turnover by inhibiting the proteolytic activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). TIMP-1 also displays MMP-independent activities that influence the behavior of various cell types including neuronal plasticity, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain mostly unknown. The trans-membrane receptor low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1) consists of a large extracellular chain with distinct ligand-binding domains that interact with numerous ligands including TIMP-2 and TIMP-3 and a short transmembrane chain with intracellular motifs that allow endocytosis and confer signaling properties to LRP-1. We addressed TIMP-1 interaction with recombinant ligand-binding domains of LRP-1 expressed by CHO cells for endocytosis study, or linked onto sensor chips for surface plasmon resonance analysis. Primary cortical neurons bound and internalized endogenous TIMP-1 through a mechanism mediated by LRP-1. This resulted in inhibition of neurite outgrowth and increased growth cone volume. Using a mutated inactive TIMP-1 variant we showed that TIMP-1 effect on neurone morphology was independent of its MMP inhibitory activity. We conclude that TIMP-1 is a new ligand of LRP-1 and we highlight a new example of its MMP-independent, cytokine-like functions.
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hal-01718192 , version 1 (25-09-2018)

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Jessica Thevenard, Laurie Verzeaux, Jerôme Devy, Nicolas Etique, Albin Jeanne, et al.. Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 mediates endocytic clearance of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 and promotes its cytokine-like activities. PLoS ONE, 2014, 9 (7), pp.e103839. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0103839⟩. ⟨hal-01718192⟩
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