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Article Dans Une Revue New Journal of Chemistry Année : 2018

Mn 2+ complexes of open-chain ligands with a pyridine backbone: less donor atoms lead to higher kinetic inertness

Résumé

The kinetic inertness of Mn2+ complexes is an important parameter for the in vivo safety of potential MRI contrast agents. Rigidifying the ligand structure typically leads to reinforced kinetic inertness. In this context, we studied the Mn2+ complexes of three linear poly(amino carboxylate) ligands containing a pyridine moiety in their skeleton and bearing four (L-1, L-2) or three carboxylates (L-3). The thermodynamic stability constants of the complexes formed with Mn2+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Zn2+ and Cu2+ have been determined using pH-potentiometry, H-1 relaxometry and UV/Vis spectrophotometry and are close to those of the EDTA analogues. In contrast, and despite the presence of the pyridine in the ligand backbone, the dissociation rates of the complexes are several orders of magnitude higher than that of [Mn(EDTA)](2-), resulting from a very efficient dissociation pathway catalyzed by the direct attack of Cu2+ or Cu(OH)(+). Due to the fewer carboxylate functions, ligand L-3 is less favorable for metal-assisted dissociation and provides higher kinetic inertness for its Mn2+ chelate than the L-1 and L-2 analogues. The water exchange of the monohydrated MnL3 complex has been studied in a variable temperature O-17 NMR study. The exchange rate is very high, k(ex)(298) = 2.8 x 10(9) s(-1), which is among the highest values reported for a Mn2+ complex. The NMRD profiles are typical of small molecular weight Mn2+ chelates (r(1p) = 2.44 mM(-1) s(-1) at 25 degrees C and 20 MHz).

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Chimie

Dates et versions

hal-01966154 , version 1 (27-12-2018)

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Sophie Laine, Célia Bonnet, Ferenc Kálmán, Zoltán Garda, Agnès Pallier, et al.. Mn 2+ complexes of open-chain ligands with a pyridine backbone: less donor atoms lead to higher kinetic inertness. New Journal of Chemistry, 2018, 42 (10), pp.8012-8020. ⟨10.1039/C8NJ00648B⟩. ⟨hal-01966154⟩
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