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Article Dans Une Revue The Astrophysical Journal Année : 2014

MASSIVE BINARIES IN THE VICINITY OF Sgr A*

Résumé

A long-term spectroscopic and photometric survey of the most luminous and massive stars in the vicinity of the supermassive black hole Sgr A* revealed two new binaries: a long-period Ofpe/WN9 binary, IRS 16NE, with a modest eccentricity of 0.3 and a period of 224 days, and an eclipsing Wolf-Rayet binary with a period of 2.3 days. Together with the already identified binary IRS 16SW, there are now three confirmed OB/WR binaries in the inner 0.2 pc of the Galactic center. Using radial velocity change upper limits, we were able to constrain the spectroscopic binary fraction in the Galactic center to F SB = 0.30 +0.34 −0.21 at a confidence level of 95%, a massive binary fraction close to that observed in dense clusters. The fraction of eclipsing binaries with photometric amplitudes Δm > 0.4 is F GC EB = 3% ± 2%, which is consistent with local OB star clusters (F EB = 1%). Overall, the Galactic center binary fraction seems to be similar to the binary fraction in comparable young clusters.
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Dates et versions

hal-01992904 , version 1 (24-01-2019)

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O. Pfuhl, T. Alexander, S. Gillessen, F. Martins, R. Genzel, et al.. MASSIVE BINARIES IN THE VICINITY OF Sgr A*. The Astrophysical Journal, 2014, 782 (2), pp.101. ⟨10.1088/0004-637x/782/2/101⟩. ⟨hal-01992904⟩
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