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Article Dans Une Revue Science Signaling Année : 2019

Cooperation between T cell receptor and Toll-like receptor 5 signaling for CD4 + T cell activation

Résumé

CD4 + T cells recognize antigens through their T cell receptors (TCRs); however, additional signals involving co-stimulatory receptors, for example CD28, are required for proper T cell activation. Alternative co-stimulatory receptors have been proposed, including members of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family, such as TLR5 and TLR2. To understand the molecular mechanism underlying this co-stimulatory function, we generated detailed molecular maps and logical models for the TCR and TLR5 signaling pathways, together with a merged model accounting for cross-interactions. Furthermore, we validated the resulting model by analyzing the responses of T cells to the activation of these pathways alone or in combination, in terms of the activation of the transcriptional regulators CREB, AP-1 (c-Jun), and NF-B (p65). Our merged model accurately reproduces the experimental results, showing that the activation of TLR5 can play a similar role to that of CD28 activation with respect to AP-1, CREB, and NF-кB activation, thereby providing insights regarding the cross-regulation of these pathways in CD4 + T cells.
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Dates et versions

hal-02154906 , version 1 (29-08-2019)

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Otoniel Rodríguez-Jorge, Linda Kempis-Calanis, Wassim Abou-Jaoudé, Darely Gutiérrez-Reyna, Céline Hernandez, et al.. Cooperation between T cell receptor and Toll-like receptor 5 signaling for CD4 + T cell activation. Science Signaling, 2019, 12 (577), pp.eaar3641. ⟨10.1126/scisignal.aar3641⟩. ⟨hal-02154906⟩
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