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Article Dans Une Revue Obesity Année : 2022

History of bariatric surgery and COVID-19 outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes: Results from the CORONADO study

1 IMAD - Institut des maladies de l'appareil digestif [Nantes]
2 ITX-lab - ITX-lab unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291
3 CIC 0004 - Nantes - Centre d'investigation clinique (CIC) de Nantes -CIC Plurithématique
4 UPS/Inserm U1297 - I2MC - Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Casdiovasculaires
5 Hôpital Guillaume-et-René-Laennec [Saint-Herblain]
6 HIA Begin - Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Begin [Saint-Mandé, France]
7 CHRU Besançon - Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon
8 CRC (UMR_S_1138 / U1138) - Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers
9 CarMeN - Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition
10 HCL - Hospices Civils de Lyon
11 CHP - CENTRE HOSPITALIER PÉRIGUEUX
12 C2VN - Centre recherche en CardioVasculaire et Nutrition = Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition research
13 CHU ST-E - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne [CHU Saint-Etienne]
14 UJM - Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne
15 Centre Hospitalier René Dubos [Pontoise]
16 HUS - Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
17 Service d'Endocrinologie, Diabétologie et Maladies Métaboliques [CHU Rouen]
18 UNIROUEN - Université de Rouen Normandie
19 CHU Gonesse - Centre Hospitalier de Gonesse
20 Service d'Endocrinologie, Diabétologie et Maladies Métaboliques (CHU de Dijon)
21 CHU Nantes - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes
22 I2MC - Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires
23 CHRU Lille - Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [CHU Lille]
24 RTD - Recherche translationnelle sur le diabète - U 1190
25 FCRIN/FORCE Network

Résumé

OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the impact of a history of metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) on the clinical outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and severe obesity hospitalized for COVID-19. METHODS: In this post hoc analysis from the nationwide observational CORONADO (Coronavirus SARS-CoV2 and Diabetes Outcomes) study, patients with T2D and a history of MBS were matched with patients without MBS for age, sex, and BMI either at the time of MBS or on admission for COVID-19. The composite primary outcome (CPO) combined invasive mechanical ventilation and/or death within 7 and 28 days following admission. RESULTS: Out of 2,398 CORONADO participants, 20 had a history of MBS. When matching for BMI at the time of MBS and after adjustment for diabetes duration, the CPO occurred less frequently within 7 days (3 vs. 17 events, OR: 0.15 [0.01 to 0.94], p = 0.03) and 28 days (3 vs. 19 events, OR: 0.11 [0.01 to 0.71], p = 0.02) in patients with MBS (n = 16) vs. controls (n = 44). There was no difference in CPO rate between patients with MBS and controls when matching for BMI on admission. CONCLUSIONS: These data are reassuring regarding COVID-19 prognosis in patients with diabetes and a history of MBS compared with those without MBS.
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Dates et versions

inserm-03754180 , version 1 (19-08-2022)

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Citer

Claire Blanchard, T. Perennec, S. Smati, B. Tramunt, B. Guyomarch, et al.. History of bariatric surgery and COVID-19 outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes: Results from the CORONADO study. Obesity, 2022, 30 (3), pp.599-605. ⟨10.1002/oby.23314⟩. ⟨inserm-03754180⟩
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