MnBr(CO)5 : a commercially available highly active catalyst for olefin hydrosilylation under ambient air and green conditions - CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Green Chemistry Année : 2023

MnBr(CO)5 : a commercially available highly active catalyst for olefin hydrosilylation under ambient air and green conditions

Résumé

The catalytic hydrosilylation of alkenes is a major industrial reaction and a very efficient and atom-economical way to obtain functional organosilane compounds and cross-linked materials. Platinum-based catalysts are currently preferred in the industry despite the low availability and high cost of platinum but considerable efforts are being directed to replace Pt with non-noble metals. In this context, we developed a robust and highly active non-noble metal catalytic system using commercially available MnBr(CO)5. It was successfully employed in olefin hydrosilylation reactions using various functional olefins and industrially relevant silanes such as 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyltrisiloxane (MDHM) and polymethylhydrosiloxanes (PMHS). This system tolerates unpurified substrates and can be used in green solvents (H2O, anisole) under ambient air, selectively yielding the anti-Markovnikov hydrosilylated products (yields up to >99%) at 70 °C using 2 mol% of catalyst. MnBr(CO)5 was also successfully employed for the synthesis of cross-linked materials using dienes, carbonyl and epoxide containing substrates with low Mn loadings (0.3 mol%) at 70 °C under ambient air.

Domaines

Chimie Catalyse
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Dates et versions

hal-04192149 , version 1 (31-08-2023)

Identifiants

Citer

Anthony Vivien, Laurent Veyre, Raphaël Mirgalet, Clément Camp, Chloé Thieuleux. MnBr(CO)5 : a commercially available highly active catalyst for olefin hydrosilylation under ambient air and green conditions. Green Chemistry, 2023, 25 (19), pp.7721-7728. ⟨10.1039/D3GC02385K⟩. ⟨hal-04192149⟩
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