Article Dans Une Revue Scientific Reports Année : 2021

Medium levels of transcription and replication related chromosomal instability are associated with poor clinical outcome

Eberhard Stoeckle
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 855614
Axel Le Cesne
Sophie Piperno-Neumann
Gonzague de Pinieux
Jean-Michel Coindre
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 855612

Résumé

Genomic instability (GI) influences treatment efficacy and resistance, and an accurate measure of it is lacking. Current measures of GI are based on counts of specific structural variation (SV) and mutational signatures. Here, we present a holistic approach to measuring GI based on the quantification of the steady-state equilibrium between DNA damage and repair as assessed by the residual breakpoints (BP) remaining after repair, irrespective of SV type. We use the notion of Hscore, a BP “hotspotness” magnitude scale, to measure the propensity of genomic structural or functional DNA elements to break more than expected by chance. We then derived new measures of transcription- and replication-associated GI that we call iTRAC (transcription-associated chromosomal instability index) and iRACIN (replication-associated chromosomal instability index). We show that iTRAC and iRACIN are predictive of metastatic relapse in Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) and that they may be combined to form a new classifier called MAGIC (mixed transcription- and replication-associated genomic instability classifier). MAGIC outperforms the gold standards FNCLCC and CINSARC in stratifying metastatic risk in LMS. Furthermore, iTRAC stratifies chemotherapeutic response in LMS. We finally show that this approach is applicable to other cancers.

Domaines

Cancer
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
main.pdf (6 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Publication financée par une institution
Licence

Dates et versions

hal-04094594 , version 1 (16-01-2025)

Licence

Identifiants

Citer

Ataaillah Benhaddou, Laëtitia Gaston, Gaëlle Pérot, Nelly Desplat, Laura Leroy, et al.. Medium levels of transcription and replication related chromosomal instability are associated with poor clinical outcome. Scientific Reports, 2021, 11 (1), pp.23429. ⟨10.1038/s41598-021-02787-x⟩. ⟨hal-04094594⟩
21 Consultations
0 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More